To multiply together 2-digit numbers that have a convenient square midway between them: ex. 43×47=2021
-Find the number midway between the numbers being multiplied, and square it. ex. 45 is midway between 43 and 47. It is great that the square of this number is so easy: 45×45= 2025
-From this convenient square subtract the square of the distance to the midpoint. ex. The distance from 43 and 47 to 45 is 2, and the square of this is 4. Subtract this from the convenient square: 43×47=(45×45)-(2×2)=2021
Examine: 29×31=900-1=899 77×83=6400-9=6391 88×92=8100-4=8096
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